Field Name |
Data Description |
Test Name |
ETOH (Alcohol, Ethanol, Ethyl Alcohol) |
Code |
ETOH |
CPT Code |
80301 |
Last Modified |
7/6/2016 1:58:00 PM |
Test Name |
ALCOHOL, ETHANOL, BLOOD |
Synonyms |
|
Patient Preparation |
|
Spec. Requirements |
Blood |
Tube |
Lt. Green or Gold |
Collection Volume |
3.0 mL Lt Green or 3.5 mL Gold |
Storage |
Ambient. Keep specimen capped. Analyze immediately. |
Routine TAT |
4 hours |
STAT TAT |
50 Minutes |
Days Test Performed |
Daily |
Performed by BHS |
All Hospitals |
See Availability |
All shifts |
Reference Lab |
N/A |
Reference Lab Code |
|
Clinical Use |
Determination of ethyl alcohol concentration is commonly used for measuring legal impairment, investigating forensic evidence, diagnosing and/or treating alcohol dependency, as well as detecting alcohol poisoning. |
Reference Range |
See Lab Notes |
Critical Value |
Pediatric/ Neonate: > 100 mg/dl |
Component |
ETOH |
Reference Range |
Interpretive Guidelines:
Blood Concentrations: Effect:
10 - 50 mg/dl No effect to mild euphoria
50-100 mg/dl Mild Euphoria
100-150 mg/dl Euphoria, Prolonged rxn time
150 - 200 mg/dl Moderately severe poisoning
200-250 mg/dl Severe degree of poisoning
250-400 mg/dl Deep, possibly fatal coma. |
Critical Value |
|
 |
|
Testing Sample Type |
Plasma or Serum |
Min Lab Testing Volume |
0.5 mL (0.2 mL) |
Special Handling |
Do not use alcohol swab during venipuncture. Keep specimen capped. Samples should be analyzed without delay and immediately after opening the sample tubes. |
Lab Notes |
Interpretive Guidelines: Call Laboratory 77904
|
Methodology |
Enzymatic Rate |
Limitations |
|